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Annotation Quality Checker

Validate YOLO bounding boxes, missing labels, invalid values, and empty annotations.

Read the guide and worked example ↓

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Practical guide

How to use Annotation Quality Checker

Inspect supported YOLO bounding-box rows for common structural problems before conversion or training. This check helps identify malformed rows, invalid ranges, and missing or empty labels. Visual review is still needed to judge object identity, completeness, and box placement.

Prepare, run, and review

  1. Create a ZIP containing images and one matching YOLO text label per image. Use unique base names across all directories. Keep unrelated JSON, XML, and text files out of the archive to avoid ambiguous label matching.
  2. Each nonempty row should contain a nonnegative integer class ID followed by normalized center x, center y, width, and height. Width and height must be positive.
  3. Run the check and download annotation_quality_report.zip. Read valid_boxes, invalid_annotation_lines, and empty_or_missing_labels in the summary, then inspect each CSV row for details.
  4. Correct the source annotations and rerun the check. Overlay representative boxes on their images before accepting the dataset for training.

Download a small, synthetic example dataset. It contains four labeled rectangle images and a matching copy of the first image for duplicate-check practice. It is for learning the file workflow, not for training a useful detector.

Read a valid normalized row

0 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.40
class = 0
center = halfway across and halfway down
width = 20% of image width
height = 40% of image height

The row describes a box centered in the image. A row with width zero is invalid, while a row with only four values is malformed. An empty label can be an intentional negative example, so empty_or_missing_labels is a review count rather than proof that every flagged image is wrong.

Limits and common mistakes

Why can a valid row still describe a bad annotation?

Valid syntax and ranges do not establish semantic correctness. The box may surround the wrong object, use the wrong class, omit objects, or extend beyond a sensible boundary.

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ToolsInVision guide · Updated September 26, 2026 · Editorial approach · Report an issue